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School on Mathematics for Physics 1: Operators on Hilbert Spaces

Schedule: 1 May - 5 July 2026

Timing: Lectures and homework sessions run in Bangladesh Standard Time, typically 7:00 PM - 9:00 PM.

Instructor

Onirban Islam

Postdoctoral Researcher, Institute for Mathematics, University of Potsdam, Germany

Teaching Assistants

Tanmoy Kumar Sarkar

BRAC University

Atonu Roy Chowdhury

Lecturer, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, BRAC University

Abstract

This short course is intended to offer a gentle introduction to unbounded operators on Hilbert spaces pertinent to quantum mechanics. Our starting point will be to point out the differences between operators on finite-dimensional and infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces, and to understand why the latter is essential for formulating quantum mechanics in a mathematically rigorous fashion. We will begin with the basics of unbounded operators on Hilbert spaces and rigged Hilbert spaces in order to explain the standard Heisenberg matrix mechanics and Dirac bra-ket formalisms. Our aim is to comprehend the quantum mechanical simple harmonic oscillator and its spectrum from an operator-theoretic viewpoint. A rudimentary background in linear algebra is assumed, although a few topics will be recalled in due course in order to motivate the analysis in an infinite-dimensional Hilbert space setting.

This school introduces operator-theoretic methods that are central to a rigorous treatment of quantum mechanics. It is designed for students who want a careful bridge from finite-dimensional linear algebra to the infinite-dimensional Hilbert space setting used in modern quantum theory.

Course Outline and Schedule

Session Topic Date and time (BST) Lecturer / Speaker Lecture Notes Recording
L01 Finite-dimensional Hilbert Spaces 01/05/2026, 7:00 PM - 9:00 PM Onirban Islam Lecture Notes Recording
L02 Infinite-dimensional Hilbert Spaces 02/05/2026, 7:00 PM - 9:00 PM Onirban Islam Lecture Notes Recording
L03 Bounded Operators 03/05/2026, 7:00 PM - 9:00 PM Onirban Islam Lecture Notes Recording
T01 Real Numbers: Density, Completeness, and Equivalent Characterizations 09/05/2026, 7:00 PM - 9:00 PM Tanmoy Kumar Sarkar Lecture Notes Recording
L04 Unbounded Operators 15/05/2026, 7:00 PM - 9:00 PM Onirban Islam Pending Pending
L05 Self-adjoint Operators 16/05/2026, 7:00 PM - 9:00 PM Onirban Islam Pending Pending
T02 Tutorial Session 23/05/2026, 7:00 PM - 9:00 PM To be announced Pending Pending
L06 Spectrum 30/05/2026, 7:00 PM - 9:00 PM Onirban Islam Pending Pending
L07 Spectral Theorem - I 31/05/2026, 7:00 PM - 9:00 PM Onirban Islam Pending Pending
L08 Spectral Theorem - II 05/06/2026, 7:00 PM - 9:00 PM Onirban Islam Pending Pending
L09 Spectral Theorem - III 06/06/2026, 7:00 PM - 9:00 PM Onirban Islam Pending Pending
T03 Tutorial Session 07/06/2026, 7:00 PM - 9:00 PM To be announced Pending Pending
L10 Algebraic and Topological Duals 12/06/2026, 7:00 PM - 9:00 PM Onirban Islam Pending Pending
L11 Gelfand Triplet and Dirac Bra-ket Formalism 13/06/2026, 7:00 PM - 9:00 PM Onirban Islam Pending Pending
L12 Position and Momentum Operators in Quantum Mechanics 14/06/2026, 7:00 PM - 9:00 PM Onirban Islam Pending Pending
L13 Canonical Commutation Relations in Quantum Mechanics 19/06/2026, 7:00 PM - 9:00 PM Onirban Islam Pending Pending
T04 Tutorial Session 21/06/2026, 7:00 PM - 9:00 PM To be announced Pending Pending
L14 One-parameter Group of Unitary Operators 03/07/2026, 7:00 PM - 9:00 PM Onirban Islam Pending Pending
L15 Spectral Theory of a Quantum Harmonic Oscillator 04/07/2026, 7:00 PM - 9:00 PM Onirban Islam Pending Pending
L16 Trace-class Operators and Partition Function of a Quantum Harmonic Oscillator 05/07/2026, 7:00 PM - 9:00 PM Onirban Islam Pending Pending

Poster